Heating for domestic and industry
| Anaerobic biological treatment (Anaerobic digestion) |
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Many developed and developing countries practice composting and... |
| Biomass combustion and co-firing for electricty and heat |
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Combustion is the most common way of converting solid biomass fuels to energy. Worldwide, it already provides over 90% of the energy generated from biomass, a significant part of which in the form... |
| Biorefinery |
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With the surge in bio-based activities around the globe, a new concept called bio-refining starts to emerge. IEA Bioenergy ... |
| Charcoal production for cooking and heating |
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Charcoal is used as a domestic fuel for cooking and heating in many developing countries. It is the most popular barbecue fuel throughout the world. Its advantages when used as a domestic fuel are... |
| Coal mine/bed methane recovery |
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Methane is the primary constituent of natural gas and is stored within coal as a result of the coalification process whereby plant material is converted to coal. Due to coal mining activities (and... |
| Combined Heat and Power (CHP): large-scale |
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Co-generation is the combined production of useful thermal energy and electricity (Combined Heat and Power, CHP) from the same primary fuel. CHP can take on many forms and encompass a range of... |
| Combined Heat and power (CHP): small-scale |
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Co-generation is the combined production of useful thermal energy and electricity (Combined Heat and Power, CHP) from the same primary fuel. CHP can take on many forms and encompasses a range of... |
| Combustion of Municipal Solid Waste for District Heat or Electricity |
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Municipal solid waste (MSW) refers to the stream of garbage collected through community sanitation services. Such waste can consist of a variety of materials, including both renewable energy... |
| Energy Savings in buildings |
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Technologies and measures which are aimed at reducing the use of energy in buildings could have several advantages, such as lower energy bills, increasing comfort of living or working, and reduced... |
| Energy Storage: Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage |
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One of the disadvantages of modern lightweight construction is its lack of thermal mass, which means this type of building can overheat in the summer and can’t retain heat in the winter. Often,... |









